| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Cocculus indicus ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Anamirta cocculus
''Anamirta cocculus'' ((マラーティー語:काकमारी)) is a Southeast Asian and Indian climbing plant. Its fruit, ''Cocculus indicus'', is the source of picrotoxin, a poisonous alkaloid with stimulant properties.
The plant is large-stemmed (up to 10 cm in diameter); the bark is "corky gray" with white wood. The "small, yellowish-white, sweet-scented" flowers vary between 6 to 10 centimeters across; the fruit produced is a drupe, "about 1 cm in diameter when dry".〔
== Chemical substances ==
The stem and the roots contain quaternary alkaloids, such as berberine, palmatine, magnoflorine and columbamine.〔 The seeds deliver picrotoxin, a sesquiterpene, while the seed shells contain the tertiary alkaloids menispermine and paramenispermine.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Anamirta cocculus」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|